Nouns
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Peć – Leposavić
INTRODUCTION
Nouns are words that indicate the name of a
person, animal, object, place or idea.
Nouns are built by adding a prefix or suffix and
may be complex or verbs. In English and compound nouns are created by merging
the two nouns, and nouns or attachment gerunda and nouns.
Types of nouns are: proper nouns, common nouns,
nouns material, collective noun and abstract nouns.
Gender in English is different from the gender
of nouns in Serbian language, as in the Serbian language is gender and the fact
the so-called "gender" and gender of nouns in English follow the
so-called "natural family". Gender nouns are divided into nouns:
masculine, female gender (feminine), the middle branch (neuter) and common
genus (common gender).
There are two numbers and nouns: singular and
plural.
In English, nouns are divided into countable and
uncountable.
Nouns
Kinds and function
A noun tell us what someone or something is
called. For example, a noun can be the name of person (John); a job title
(doctor); the name of thing (radio); the name of place (London); the name of
quality (courage); or the name of an action (laughter).
There are five kinds of nouns in English:
Proper nouns:
France, Madrid,
Mrs Smith, Tom
Material nouns:
water, milk, coffee,
bread, paper, sugar
Common nouns:
dog, man, table,
house, doctor, apple
Abstract nouns:
beauty, charity, courage,
fear, joy, pride
Collective nouns:
crowd, flock, group,
swarm, team, army
Nouns are the names we give to people, things,
places, etc. in order to identify them. Many nouns are used after a determiner,
e.g. a, the, this and often combine with other words to form a noun phrase: the
man, the man next door, that tall building, the old broom in the cupboard.
Nouns and noun phrases answer the questions Who?
Or What? and may be:
the subject of a verb;
Our agent in Cairo sent a telex this morning.
The direct object of a verb;
Frank sent an urgent telex from Cairo this
morning.
The indirect object of a verb;
Frank sent his boss a telex.
The object of a preposition;
I read about it in the paper.
The complement of be or a related verb like
seem;
Jane is our guest.
used “in apposition”
Laura Myers, a BBC reporter, asked for a
interview.
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